Overview
Review all the GST transactions for a period (see GST information)
The GST explorer is not intended to be a tax advice tool. It simply assists with the completion of activity statements.
Please verify the figures presented with a qualified tax professional.
BAS Statement tab
Use the BAS Statement tab to calculate the amounts to enter on your BAS statement.
Layout of the form
Across the top is the period that applies to the displayed totals as well as the journal lists, the Action button to recalculate the totals after the period has changed and the 'List Journals for...' buttons to display diagnostic lists to identify potential errors in journals. On the left side of the form are the totals required on the BAS Statement. The figures on the same line and to the right of each of these totals are the sub totals that theses totals are made up of. The other figures are for information.
Listing the journals that are included in a given total
Many of the figures have an asterisk button to their right. Clicking this button will produce a list of the journals included in this total.
Period
This specifies the date range that applies to all of the totals and journal lists on the form, including the diagnostic lists under the 'List Journals for ...' button.
BAS Reporting Period
The BAS Reporting Period must be specified for the host company (Administration menu, Host Company, 'G/L and BAS' tab) before you can select a period on the GST Explorer. Choose from Monthly, Two Monthly, Quarterly, Four Monthly, Six Monthly or Annually.
The last month of the financial year can be specified in a Symbols Config (Administration menu, Configuration, Symbols Config) with a key of financialYearEndMonth. The value should be the month number, e.g. 1 for January, 12 for December. If not specified it defaults to 6 (June).
The period name is made up of the financial year and the period. If the last month of the financial year is December then the financial year will be the 4 digit year, e.g. 2013, otherwise it will be the years, e.g. 2012-2013. If the BAS Reporting Period is Annually then thee is no period after the financial year. If it is monthly then the period is a 3 character abbreviation of the month, e.g. Jan. If it is Quarterly then the period is Q followed by the quarter in the financial year, e.g. Q4. Otherwise it is the first and last month of the period, e.g. May-Jun.
Selecting a Period
The default period selected is the most recently completed period, i.e. the period before the current one.
The selected period name is displayed in the box to the right of the Period label. The date range of the selected period is shown below the name.
Click the 'Select Period' button to choose a different period. The periods displayed will be:
- The Current period, if it is not selected
- The Last period, if it is not selected
- The period before the selected period (Previous)
- The period after the selected period (Next)
- If a date is entered in the box the the right of the 'Select Period' button then the period that includes the entered date
- All locked periods
- If there are more than 12 locked periods and the BAS Reporting Period is not Annually then the locked periods will be grouped by financial year
Action
The options available on the Action menu depend on the selected period:
- If the selected period is not locked then 'Calculate Period'
- If the selected period is not locked, it ends before today and either there are no locked periods or the previous period is locked then 'Calculate and Lock Period'
- If the selected period is locked then 'Display Period'
- If the selected period is locked and the next period is not locked then 'Unlock Period'
Locked Periods
Once a period has been locked only the next period after the last locked period can be locked and only the last locked period can be unlocked.
When a period is locked all of the totals for that period are saved. When a locked period is displayed the saved totals are displayed. They are not recalculated.
When a period is locked all of the journals that are included in the totals for that period are locked and cannot be changed or deleted.
Unlocked journals in locked periods
Any new journal with a date in a locked period becomes an unlocked journal in a locked period.
When the period after the last locked period is being calculated it will include all journals within the period plus all unlocked journals from the start of the previous financial year or from the start of the first locked period, whichever is later. When this period is locked then these journals will be locked with it.
Data selection
Only journals for the company of the user are used in all GST Explorer calculations and lists.
Accounts
The account specified on a journal line is used in the selection of journals or journal lines to be included in a number of totals. The accounts referred to are defined in the GST Explorer form under the Administration - Control menus. The accounts used are:
- GST Paid
- GST Collected
- Default (Dflt) Income
- Warranty
Tax Amount
The tax amount in a journal does not have a sign. The tax will be considered to have the same sign as the total of the journal line on which it appears.
Calculated Totals
Taxable Sales
This total is not required on the BAS statement but is included for information. It is used to calculate G1 Total Sales and 1A GST on Sales. It is the total of the Default Income, Other Sales and Warranty figures on the same line and to the right of this total.
Default Income
The total of (credit - debit) + or - tax for all journal lines with the Default Income account and a TS tax type in journals with a line for the Tax Collected account.
Other Sales
The total of (credit - debit) + or - tax for all journal lines with neither the Default Income account nor the Warranty account and a TS tax type in journals with a line for the Tax Collected account.
Warranty
The total of (credit - debit) + or - tax for all journal lines with the Warranty account and a TS tax type in journals with a line for the Tax Collected account.
G1 Total Sales
The total of Taxable Sales, G2 Export Sales and G3 GST Free Sales.
G2 Export Sales
The total of the Default Income and Warranty figures on the same line and to the right of this total.
Default Income
The total of (credit - debit) for all journal lines with the Default Income account and a TSEXP tax type.
Warranty
The total of (credit - debit) for all journal lines with the Warranty account and a TSEXP tax type.
G3 GST Free Sales
The total of the Default Income and Warranty figures on the same line and to the right of this total.
Default Income
The total of (credit - debit) for all journal lines with the Default Income account and a TFS tax type.
Warranty
The total of (credit - debit) for all journal lines with the Warranty account and a TFS tax type.
1A GST on Sales
The total of the Accumulated Default Income, Other Sales and Warranty figures on the same line and to the right of this total.
Default Income (Accumulated)
The total of the tax amount for all journal lines with the Default Income account and a TS tax type in journals with a line for the Tax Collected account.
Other Sales (Accumulated)
The total of the tax amount for all journal lines with neither the Default Income account nor the Warranty account and a TS tax type in journals with a line for the Tax Collected account.
Warranty (Accumulated)
The total of the tax amount for all journal lines with the Warranty account and a TS tax type in journals with a line for the Tax Collected account.
Default Income (Calculated)
Calculated as tax on Taxable Sales, Default Income
Other Sales (Calculated)
Calculated as tax on Taxable Sales, Other Sales
Warranty (Calculated)
Calculated as tax on Taxable Sales, Warranty
GST Collected
The total of (credit - debit) for all journal lines with the GST Collected account.
G10 Capital Purchases
The total of the Taxable and Non-taxable figures on the same line and to the right of this total.
Taxable
The total of (debit - credit) + or - tax for all journal lines with the Capital indicator and a TS tax type in journals with a line for the Tax Paid account.
Non-taxable
The total of (debit - credit) for all journal lines with the Capital indicator and a tax type other than TS.
G11 Non-capital Purchases
The total of the Taxable and Non-taxable figures on the same line and to the right of this total.
Taxable
The total of (debit - credit) + or - tax for all journal lines without the Capital indicator and a TS tax type in journals with a line for the Tax Paid account.
Non-taxable
Always zero. There are no non-capital non-taxable purchases reported.
1B GST on Purchases
The total of the Accumulated Capital, Non-capital and GST on Imports figures on the same line and to the right of this total.
Capital (Accumulated)
The total of the tax amount for all journal lines with the Capital indicator and a TS tax type in journals with a line for the Tax Paid account.\
Non-capital (Accumulated)
The total of the tax amount for all journal lines without the Capital indicator and a TS tax type in journals with a line for the Tax Paid account.
GST on Imports
The total of (debit - credit) for all journal lines with a GIM tax type.
Capital (Calculated)
Calculated as Taxable Capital Purchases or 11.
Non-capital (Calculated)
Calculated as Taxable Non-capital Purchases or 11.
GST Paid
The total of (debit - credit) for all journal lines with the GST Paid account.
List Journals for ... button
Use this button to display diagnostic lists of journals that might be in error. These reports show the journal reference number, date and description, the debtor or creditor ID (search code) and name, the journal amount and the journal tax amount, as well as other fields relevant to the particular list. '''NOTE''' that the date range also applies to the diagnostic lists, i.e. only journals within the date range will be listed. Choose the Clear option from the Date button drop-down menu to search all journals of your company forr possible errors.
Sales with tax type not TS, TFS or TSEXP
Lists journal lines that have a tax type other than TS, TFS or TSEXP and a non-zero amount and or or tax amount. The Amount, Tax and Tax type columns show the values of the line, not the journal.
Journal tax vs tax collected or paid mismatch
Lists journals where the total journal tax amount differs from the amount debited or credited to the GST Paid or GST Collected GL accounts. The Amount and Tax columns show the totals for the journal. The PaidCollected column shows the amount credited or debited to the GST Paid or GST Collected GL accounts. The amounts are absolute.
Journal line tax not amount / tax rate
Lists journal lines with a TS tax type or a non-zero tax amount where the difference between the tax amount and the amount or 10 is greater than $0.03. The Tax type, Amount and Tax columns show the values for the journal line. Calc Tax shows the Amount or 10 and Difference the difference between the Tax and Calc Tax colummns. The amounts are absolute.
Journal line tax amount but not TS
Lists journal lines with a non-zero tax amount and a tax type other than TS.
BAS Journal List tab
This tab shows lists of journals as selected using the asterisk button beside a figure or the List Journals for ... button on the BAS Statement tab.